The impact of maternal obesity on completion of fetal anomaly screening

Type Article

Journal Article

Authors

K. A. Eastwood; C. Daly; A. Hunter; D. McCance; I. Young; V. Holmes

Year of publication

2017

Publication/Journal

Journal of Perinatal Medicine

Volume

45

Issue

9

Pages

1061-1067

Abstract

To examine the impact of maternal obesity on completion of fetal anomaly screening. A retrospective analysis of 500 anomaly scans (19+0-21+6 weeks) was included. Women were categorised according to the World Health Organisation (WHO) body mass index (BMI) classification: normal weight (18.50-24.99 kg/m2), overweight (25.00-29.99 kg/m2), obese class I (30-34.99 kg/m2), obese class II (35.00-39.99 kg/m2) and obese class III (≥40.00 kg/m2). A fetal anomaly imaging scoring system was developed from the National Health Service (NHS) Fetal Anomaly Screening Programme standard to evaluate scans. Image quality deteriorated as BMI increased and was significantly different across the BMI categories (P